Toward practical quantum computers: Technique extends duration of fragile quantum states

Friday, January 30, 2015 - 07:20 in Physics & Chemistry

Quantum computers are experimental devices that promise exponential speedups on some computational problems. Where a bit in a classical computer can represent either a 0 or a 1, a quantum bit, or qubit, can represent 0 and 1 simultaneously, letting quantum computers explore multiple problem solutions in parallel. But such "superpositions" of quantum states are, in practice, difficult to maintain.

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