X-ray camera makes A-grade particle detector

Tuesday, October 11, 2011 - 11:31 in Astronomy & Space

In the particle identification business, two pieces of information are vital: energy and spatial location. By measuring its energy you can work out the mass of your mystery particle. From its spatial location on the surface of a detector, you can work out where the particle came from – and therefore how big the event was that produced the particle in the first place. For the range of energies close to one million electron volts (1 MeV) – a popular energy range to probe, with uses in a variety of fields from cancer treatment research to astrochemistry – there are currently two leading methods of detecting particles. But both are limited in the types of molecules they can detect, and both sacrifice one type of information – spatial location or energy measurements – for the other.

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