Strong Evidence For A Genetic Marker For Nearsightedness

Monday, June 2, 2008 - 22:14 in Paleontology & Archaeology

New research supports the theory that the refractive errors known as nearsightedness and farsightedness are primarily inherited. The group also identified the probable location---on the long arm of chromosome 5---of genes that help determine axial length, a key factor in these refractive errors. Axial length is a specific measurement from the front to back of the eye; this distance is longer than normal when a person is nearsighted and shorter than normal in a farsighted person.

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