DNA Analysis Catches Carcinogens in a Simple Saliva Sample

Wednesday, September 7, 2011 - 09:30 in Biology & Nature

Researchers presenting at the 242nd National Meeting and Exposition of the American Chemical Society this week in Denver have demonstrated a new DNA test that can measure the amount of potential carcinogens clinging to a person's DNA. But unlike previous tests that required white blood cell or urine samples and fairly intensive lab scrutiny, this one can hunt for carcinogens in a simple saliva swab. DNA adducts--as strings of DNA damaged by carcinogens are known--serve as biomarkers for doctors, letting them know what diseases a patient might be vulnerable to and helping them monitor for ailments that the patient has a higher likelihood of developing. They're kind of like a direct measurement of what carcinogens a person is coming in contact with in his or her daily life, through conscious choices or things like a job environment, and how those things are affecting that person's genetic material. Related ArticlesHot Deal: Full DNA...

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