Science news articles about 'tiny pores'

  • Some like it hot! Structure of receptor for hot chili pepper and pain revealed

    ... cell membrane. TRPV1 is an ion channel, a tiny pore on the cell membrane that allows chemicals ... revealed surprising information about its structure. It is made up of a pore domain embedded in the cell membrane, and a “hanging ...
  • MIT develops a 'paper towel' for oil spills

    ... , the nanowires form a spaghetti-like mat with many tiny pores that make for good capillarity, or the ability to absorb liquids. Second, a water-repelling coating ...
  • Researchers catch ion channels in their opening act

    ... of a meter in ion channels. This movement is critical to how these tiny pores in the cell membrane open and close ... that it moves up and down by only a small amount, tugging on the pore of the ion channel and opening it just enough ...
  • Scientists at CSHL discover mobile small RNAs that set up leaf patterning in plants

    ... that is optimized for photosynthesis, with a top surface specialized for light harvesting and a bottom surface containing tiny pores that serve as locales for gas exchange ...
  • Brown researchers create novel technique to sequence human genome

    ... strand to be threaded simultaneously through numerous tiny pores and for each fragment to move slowly ... can drive the DNA molecules through a nanopore, a tiny hole in a membrane. But in those experiments, the base pairs ...
  • MIT: Targeting tumors using tiny gold particles

    ... tissues. Now, MIT researchers have developed tiny gold particles that can home in on tumors, and then ... the particles, the researchers took advantage of the fact that blood vessels located near tumors have tiny pores just large enough for the nanorods ...
  • Visualizing virus replication in three dimensions

    ... in vesicles in the endoplasmic reticulum and is secreted through tiny pores. We were also able to show that replication of the virus ... . The new virus genomes are secreted through pores into the intracellular space where they are incorporated into pre ...
  • New Danish research shows how oil gets stuck underground

    ... in the subsurface are reminiscent of a sponge. The oil "hides" in tiny pores and gaps and only some of the oil can be pressed out of the chalk ... out with a particularly powerful microscope, have shown that the surfaces of the pores in the chalk are partially covered in a material which oil ...
  • Enzyme doesn't act alone in atrial fibrillation

    ... and believed it played a role in the leaky channels – a tiny pore that controls release of calciu through the cell's membrane. In the current study, Wehrens and colleagues ...
  • Flat bacteria in nanoslits

    ... and 50 micrometer in length, on a silicon chip between tiny chambers containing bacteria. Subsequently they studied ... . This may have direct consequences, for example for membrane filters (with tiny pores) for water treatment and for medical applications ...
  • Gene called flower missing link in vesicle uptake in neurons

    ... ballet of synaptic transmission from one neuron to the next, tiny vesicles – bubbles containing the chemical neurotransmitters ... Cell. Calcium influx into the synapses through tiny pores or channels in the membrane initiates the release ...
  • BCM scientists find 'molecular trigger' for sudden death in epilepsy

    ... interval, which is prolonged in this disorder. An ion channel is a tiny pore in a membrane that controls the flow of ions such as calcium and potassium in and out of a cell. Goldman found that mice with a mutation ...
  • Old hay and Alpine ibex horns reveal how grasslands respond to climate change

    ... . Both processes run via the stomata, tiny pores in the leaves, the opening size of which plants can regulate. During longer periods of drought plants ... 1938 to 2006, with a carving knife, to remove tiny samples from the horns. Since ibex horns ...
  • CO2 effects on plants increases global warming

    ... ." Plants give off water through tiny pores in their leaves, a process called evapotranspiration ... carbon dioxide for photosynthesis through the same pores (called stomata). But when carbon dioxide levels ...
  • Solving the puzzle of the BK ion channel

    ... Life itself depends on ion channels, the tiny pores in our cells that open on cue, letting ... bread, and the voltage and calcium sensors are at some distance from the pore. So it is not at first clear how changes in the electrical ...

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