... information about how neuronal communication and plasticity are affected in Fragile X Syndrome (FXS). FXS is a highly ... fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP). FMRP binds to certain messenger RNAs ...
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) robs the brain of a protein that plays a major role in the way neurons communicate and that is essential for brain development, learning and memory.
A team of ...
... (FMR1) and a similar gene called fragile X-related gene 2 (FXR2) have no ... studies on the topic, said Nelson, "the impression I have is that many fragile X patients have a period of time that's like ...
... 2008. This is easily the most important scientific breakthrough in the Fragile X field in many years."
According to Dr. Carl ... X Clinic in Toronto, Canada, the UCR-led study "will go a long way towards ...
... X Research and Treatment Center at the UC Davis M.I.N.D. Institute.
... she said.
Research by the Hagermans and others has shown that mutations of the fragile X gene can cause, among other disorders, ...
Researchers urge physicians to test for mutations of the fragile X gene in patients of all ages. That's because, after decades of research, it is clear that mutations in this gene cause a range of ...
... X affects 1 in 4000 males and 1 in 6000 females of all races and ethnic groups ... unchecked, and it has been theorized that this plays an important part in Fragile X syndrome.
To test this theory, past ...
DURHAM, N.C., July 10 (UPI) -- Children often reach the age of 3 before being diagnosed with fragile X syndrome, an inherited form of intellectual disability, U.S. scientists said.
... a range of developmental problems, including learning disabilities and cognitive impairment. People with Fragile X syndrome may have anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. About one- ...
... Such diseases include not only the polyglutamine diseases but also diseases like myotonic dystrophy and fragile X.
The family of diseases called polyglutamine repeat disorders arise when the genetic ...
... mutation." Cancers are caused by mutations, as are inherited diseases like Huntington's disease and fragile X syndrome, the most common inherited form of mental retardation.
"If we know more about ...
... adds. "At a certain stage of development, maturation of dendritic spines is frozen. For example, in Fragile X Syndrome, there are too many immature dendritic spines.
"What we see in our mutant mouse ...
... females. In approximately 10% of cases, autism is associated with a recognized cause, such as Fragile X Syndrome, Tuberous Sclerosis or diverse chromosomal abnormalities (mean observed rates between ...
... of cases, autism is associated with a recognized cause, such as Fragile X Syndrome, Tuberous Sclerosis or diverse chromosomal ... a de novo frame-shift mutation in the X-linked HNL4 gene in two brothers, ...
... showing that a protein linked to a form of mental retardation passed on by an abnormal "fragile X" chromosome also represses the manufacture of some proteins. The researchers looked at Arc protein ...